Explainer

A Few Brief Facts about the Primaries for Selecting The Democrats' Knesset Candidate List

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Photo by Chaim Goldberg/Flash90

  1. The Israeli Labor Party was the first major party to adopt primaries - a system in which all registered party members have the right to vote - to select its Knesset candidate list. This happened ahead of the 1992 elections. Since then, Labor has been the only party to use this method continuously. (Likud used primaries in 1996, but in the following three elections it reverted to a less inclusive method, selecting candidates through the party's Central Committee.) The Democrats, the name of Labor's new political framework together with Meretz, are adhering to this democratic tradition and will determine their list through primaries.
  2. More than 112,000 registered party members will be eligible to choose The Democrats' list. After a long period in which the number of Labor Party members declined almost continuously - a decline that took place alongside the party's weakening electoral strength - the current contest marks a revival and renewal. Even when taking into account the number of Meretz members immediately before its merger into The Democrats, this represents a substantial increase in the number of registered party members.

 

  1. A bit of nostalgia: the top three finishers in Labor Party primaries over the years

Election (party chair)

1st in the primaries

2nd in the primaries

3rd in the primaries

1992 (Rabin)

Shimon Peres

Avraham Burg

Benjamin Ben-Eliezer

1996 (Peres)

Uzi Baram

Ehud Barak

Benjamin Ben-Eliezer

1999 (Barak)

Shlomo Ben-Ami

Yossi Beilin

Matan Vilnai

2003 (Mitzna)

Matan Vilnai

Avraham Burg

Dalia Itzik

2006 (Peretz)

Isaac Herzog

Ophir Pines

Avishay Braverman

2009 (Barak)

Isaac Herzog

Ophir Pines

Avishay Braverman

2013 (Yachimovich)

Isaac Herzog

Amir Peretz

Eitan Cabel

2015 (Herzog)

Shelly Yachimovich

Stav Shaffir

Itzik Shmuli

2019 (Gabbay)

Itzik Shmuli

Stav Shaffir

Shelly Yachimovich

2021 (Michaeli)

Omer Bar-Lev

Gilad Kariv

Emilie Moatti

2022 (Michaeli)

Naama Lazimi

Gilad Kariv

Efrat Rayten

2026 (Golan)

Naama Lazimi 

Gilad Kariv 

Efrat Rayten