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הצבעה בקלפי, ארכיון | Photo by Noga Zamir/Flash90
Research

Voting Patterns of Jews in the 2022 Elections by Religious Self-Definition

This review demonstrates a clear correlation between religious self-definition and voting in elections. The further one moves toward the secular end of the continuum between Haredim and secular Jews, the greater the likelihood of voting for a political camp currently identified with the opposition, and vice versa.

עימותים בין שוטרים למפגינים חרדים נגד מעצר עריקים, ירושלים, יוני 2026 | Photo by Chaim Goldberg/Flash90
Op-ed

When Black Coats Meet Blue Uniforms

Israel needs a nuanced doctrine for Haredi policing: consistent enforcement against violence and obstruction; disciplined restraint in the use of force; distinctions between extremists and the broader Haredi public; and direct police service to Haredi citizens who need help.

כ-640 אלף צעירות וצעירים יצטרפו לפנקס הבוחרים בבחירות 2026 | Photo by Chaim Goldberg/Flash90
Research

First-Time Voters Ahead of the 26th Knesset Elections

This survey is part of a broader study. Research team: Dr. Tammy Hoffman, Daphna Cahana-Dolev, Meital Baron, and Dani Gigi.

30 years ago, this week: When Mr. Netanyahu became PM Netanyahu
Op-ed

30 years ago, this week: When Mr. Netanyahu became PM Netanyahu

Thirty years ago this week, on June 18, 1996, MK Benjamin Netanyahu was sworn in as Israeli Prime Minister for the first time. Since then, he served a cumulative total of nearly 19 years in office. This makes him one of the longest-serving leaders in the democratic nations.

Explainer: Basic Law: Torah Study and Its Implications
Explainer

Explainer: Basic Law: Torah Study and Its Implications

Torah study is a cornerstone of Jewish heritage and is worthy of support. The proposed Basic Law making its way through Knesset, however, equates Torah study with military service, would entrench a military exemption for Haredi yeshiva students, and would harm the constitutional status of a Basic Law and the principle of equality.

Israel Heads to Elections: Yohanan Plesner and Prof. Tamar Hermann with the Middle East Institute
Webinar

Israel Heads to Elections: Yohanan Plesner and Prof. Tamar Hermann with the Middle East Institute

IDI President Yohanan Plesner and Prof. Tamar Hermann, Academic Director of IDI's Viterbi Family Center for Public Opinion and Policy Research, join Dr. Natan Sachs from the Middle East Institute to discuss Israel’s upcoming elections, why they are viewed as especially consequential, the role of Arab parties in future coalitions, and what might change under a different government.

Sharp Decline in Share of Israelis Who Think Israel's Security is a Central Consideration of President Trump
Israeli Voice Index

Sharp Decline in Share of Israelis Who Think Israel's Security is a Central Consideration of President Trump

44% of Israelis think Israel's security is a central consideration for President Trump, representing a sharp decline from the last measurement. 61% of Israelis think Prime Minister Netanyahu should not run in the upcoming Knesset elections; 35% think he should.

Explainer: The State Comptroller and the Appointment Procedure
Explainer

Explainer: The State Comptroller and the Appointment Procedure

How is the state comptroller elected? What are the comptroller’s powers, whom does the comptroller audit, and to what extent can they actually influence decision-makers in practice? Here is what you need to know.

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Press Release

IDI Hurvitz Conference 2026: BOI Governor; PMO Officials; MK Liberman; Business Leaders; IDI Experts Kick Off IDI's Eli Hurvitz Conference

Policymakers, government officials from across the political spectrum, tech executives, and academics joined IDI experts to take on challenges in Israel's wartime economy and advance research-driven policy debate in an election year.

Executive Summary: Survey of Workers’ Financial Situation Two and a Half Years After the Outbreak of the Swords of Iron War

Executive Summary: Survey of Workers’ Financial Situation Two and a Half Years After the Outbreak of the Swords of Iron War

A special survey released ahead of the Israel Democracy Institute's Eli Hurvitz Conference, 2026.

The Bill to Weaken Israel’s Attorney General Threatens a Key Safeguard of Democracy
Op-ed

The Bill to Weaken Israel’s Attorney General Threatens a Key Safeguard of Democracy

The institution of the attorney general is one of the few checks on government power in Israel. Legislation making its way through Knesset would effectively remove the constitutional functions of the office to safeguard the rule of law in Israel's democratic system.

The 2026 Budget in the Shadow of the Defense Burden and Future Priorities
Summary

The 2026 Budget in the Shadow of the Defense Burden and Future Priorities

This is an executive summary of a study published in Hebrew and presented at IDI's Eli Hurvitz Conference.

What is on the Mind of Israeli Voters Heading to the Ballot Box
Article

What is on the Mind of Israeli Voters Heading to the Ballot Box

Four key issues are expected to take center stage in Israel's 2026 elections, representing a referendum on the future of the country's democratic character, the balance between religion and state, and the question of a liberal civic consensus in an era of unprecedented polarization.

The “Who Is a Jew?” Bill and its Connection to Shavuot – Explainer

The “Who Is a Jew?” Bill and its Connection to Shavuot – Explainer

On Shavuot, Jewish tradition celebrates the story of Ruth, emphasizing choice, loyalty, and belonging as the central qualities shaping the boundaries of the Jewish community. A proposed amendment to the Law of Return would go against this spirit – everything you need to know about the bill and the history on the issue.

Everything You Need to Know About Dissolving the Knesset
Explainer

Everything You Need to Know About Dissolving the Knesset

What is the process and timing involved in dissolving Knesset and initiating elections? What happens between a Knesset dissolution and the forming of a new government? Is Israel's process typical compared to other countries? All your questions answered about dissolving Israeli Knesset.

האלוף רומן גופמן, ראש המוסד הנבחר | Photo by Yonatan Sindel/Flash90
Explainer

Advisory Committee on Senior Civil Service Appointments and Judicial Review on Security appointments

When and why was the Advisory Committee on Senior Civil Service Appointments established, what are its powers, and which appointments is it supposed to review? In light of the High Court hearing on petitions against the appointment of Maj.-Gen. Roman Gofman as head of the Mossad, this explainer reviews the role and composition of the “Grunis Committee,” as well as the meaning of “integrity” in senior public appointments.

הפגנות ועימותים בגבול עזה, אפריל 2018 | Photo by REUTERS

We Were There – Israel's Supreme Court Did Not Restrict the Rules of Engagement along the Gaza Border

In response to claims that the Supreme Court tied the hands of the IDF along the Gaza border in the years leading up to the October 7 attacks, it must be stated clearly: these allegations are completely unfounded and serve as merely a pretext to avoid setting up a state commission of inquiry.

עו"ד אורלי עדס, המנכ"לית הפורשת של ועדת הבחירות המרכזית | Photo by Olivier Fitoussi/Flash90
Explainer

Explainer: The Role of the Central Elections Committee and its Director General

In the wake of the announcement by the director-general of the Central Elections Committee, Orly Adas, of her resignation: What is the role of the Committee, what is the role of the director-general, what is the significance of this resignation, and what challenges will need to be addressed?

Majority of Israelis Think Ending the Iran War Under Current Conditions is Not Compatible with Israel's Security Interests
Israeli Voice Index

Majority of Israelis Think Ending the Iran War Under Current Conditions is Not Compatible with Israel's Security Interests

64% of Jewish Israelis and 48.5% of Arab Israelis think ending the Iran war is not compatible with Israel's security interests. 51% of Israelis think the US administration has greater influence over Israel's defense decisions than the Israeli government. A plurality of Israelis believe settler violence against Palestinians is handled too leniently.

 

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Lag B’Omer at Mt. Meron: What both sides get wrong

In the midst of fringe calls to violence that misrepresent the Lag B'Omer pilgrimage to Mount Meron, Haredi leadership ought to speak out for public responsibility and safety. Five years after the Meron crush disaster that left forty-five dead, protecting life is not a concession. It is a moral and religious imperative.

Knesset 101: How Parliament and National Elections Work in Israel
Explainer

Knesset 101: How Parliament and National Elections Work in Israel

Everything you need to know about the structure and responsibilities of Israel's Knesset (parliament) and how national elections work in Israel.

תלמידי ישיבה בישיבת חברון בירושלים, אוגוסט 2025 | Photo by Chaim Goldberg/Flash90
Explainer

The Dramatic High Court Ruling on Economic Sanctions Against Haredi Draft Evaders

On April 26, 2026, the High Court of Justice ordered the government to take measures to enforce the draft of ultra-Orthodox men into the IDF. This includes both the withholding of certain state benefits and the imposition of criminal proceedings for draft evaders.

Explainer: Running on joint lists in elections: who does it benefit?
Explainer

Explainer: Running on joint lists in elections: who does it benefit?

Former Prime Ministers Naftali Bennett and Yair Lapid announced a joint run of the "Bennett 2026" and Yesh Atid parties in the 2026 election. It is certainly possible that we will see additional joint runs like these ahead of the elections, for example, within the center bloc, the right-wing bloc, and among the Arab parties. The assumption is that such a run would benefit the parties and the bloc. But is this assumption correct?

Term Limits for Prime Ministers in Hungary – Coming Soon to Israel?
Op-ed

Term Limits for Prime Ministers in Hungary – Coming Soon to Israel?

Hungary's incoming prime minister declared his intention to institute term limits for the prime minister – an exceptional move for a parliament. While similar ideas have been proposed in Israel, term limits are not a substitute for strong democratic institutions based on oversight and checks and balances.